11.5 Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India

Content, War in Iraq

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. Greece
- On November 27, 2003, the Greek authorities made gas mask available to people using Athens' subway.
- On August 27, 2004, about 6,000 people marched through the Athens' centre to protest against American's policy in Iraq. It is the biggest anti-American showing yet during the Olympic games. The protesters, many of whom made a point of saying they dislike American foreign policy, not Americans. During the protest, an American flag was burned, an American reporter was hit in the face with a handful of gravel, and there were numerous signs and chants urging "USA out of Iraq."
- US Secretary of State Colin Powell had decided to participate at the closing ceremony of the Olympic Games in Athens. The day before, Saturday August 28, 2004, he cancelled his plans citing a busy work schedule. The announcement came only hours after clashes erupted in Athens as protesters rallied to condemn the planned visit.

- Attackers have fired a rocket at the US embassy compound in the centre of the Greek capital, Athens, on January 12, 2007. The rocket, fired from street level into the front of the embassy, caused minor damage to the building but nobody was injured. ---

- On Monday April 4, 2016, the first boats carrying migrants being deported from Greece have arrived in Turkey as part of an EU plan aimed at easing mass migration to Europe. 202 people who left Lesbos and Chios, have arrived at Dikili in western Turkey. Under the deal, for each Syrian migrant returned to Turkey, the EU is due to take in another Syrian who has made a legitimate request. Thirty-two Syrian migrants were the first to arrive in Germany from Turkey. They were flown to Hanover in Lower Saxony. The Greek authorities say 130 of those returned to Turkey on Monday were from Pakistan. There were 42 migrants from Afghanistan and others from Iran, Sri Lanka and Morocco, as well as several other countries. Two Syrians were on board, and the Greek authorities insisted that those deported only included migrants who had not sought asylum.

.Hong Kong
On January 6, 2003, 3 men in Hong Kong - two Pakistani and an Indian-born US citizen- agreed to be extradited to the US. They are accused of wanting to trade drugs for anti-aircraft missiles to sell to al-Qaida. Their names are Syed Saadat Ali Faraaz, Muhammed Abid Afridi and Ilyas Ali, the naturalised US citizen.

. Hungary
A US military training programme that was supposed to train up to 3,000 Iraqi exiles in Hungary to take part in the war against Saddam Hussein has been closed at the end of April 2003. Only 100 recruits participated in the programme.

On July 27, 2004, Hungary pledged not to withdraw its forces from Iraq, despite growing public pressure to do so after a Hungarian soldier was killed and other Eastern European coalition members were kidnapped and murdered in separate incidents. Secretary Powell expressed gratitude for the assistance Hungary and nine other former Communist countries are providing to Iraq, Afghanistan or both.

Fifty years after Hungary's revolt against communism, President Bush said Thursday June 22, 2006, that war-weary Iraqis can learn from this country's long and bloody struggle against tyranny. "Liberty can be delayed but it cannot be denied," the president said.

. India
- On July 7, 2004, the Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had to issue a statement that the government had no intentions of sending troops to Iraq. External Affairs Minister K Natwar Singh came under fire after allegedly saying to the overseas press while in the US that his country could do it. Natwar Singh kept denying that he had made any such statement and that he had not deviated from the consensus opinion reached under the BJP regime that no troops would be deployed in Iraq.
- On July 10, 2004, there were signs that India and Iraq are trying to forge a closer partnership. New Delhi let Iraq reopen its consulate-general in Mumbai. New Delhi will increase the strength of its mission in Iraq when the security situation stabilises and will send a new ambassador to Baghdad. However India will not commit troops to Iraq, only aid.
- On August 28, 2004, India said it will help Iraq and Afghanistan conduct their upcoming elections under an agreement between New Delhi and the United Nations. Under the agreement signed in New Delhi India would provide assistance "wherever the UN thinks India's services could be useful".

On July 12, 2006, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri has reacted angrily to suggestions his country could be to blame for the Mumbai train bombings. He said India should be careful about linking the attacks, which killed 200 people, to militants based in Pakistan. India's foreign ministry has called on Pakistan to take action against militants operating from its territory. Police have detained about 300 people for questioning in a series of raids, and released sketches of suspects. ---

A major terror bid may have been foiled on January 1, 2015 by the North-West Coast Guard. A 'terror' boat which is believed to have sailed from Pakistan's Karachi was intercepted by the Coast Guard off Porbander coast. The Coast Guard ship warned the fishing boat to stop for further investigation of the crew and cargo; however, the boat increased speed and tried to escape away from the Indian side of maritime boundary, the government said. The hot pursuit continued for nearly one hour and the Coast Guard ship managed to stop the fishing boat after firing warning shots. Four persons were seen on the boat who disregarded all warnings by the Coast Guard ship to stop and cooperate with investigation. Soon thereafter, the crew hid themselves in below deck compartment and set the boat on fire, which resulted in explosion and major fire on the boat.

Indian government is preparing to carry out another evacuation from Yemen. Two ships will go to Yemen to evacuate Indians, including Keralites, stranded there. Since all the airports in Yemen are closed, the plan is to bring people to the neighbouring country Djibouti by ships and from there to India in aircraft we were told on Saturday March 28, 2015.

On Friday April 10, 2015, the man accused of masterminding the 2008 terror attack on Mumbai has walked free from a Pakistani jail after detention orders against him were dropped. The decision of Lahore’s high court to release Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi, the alleged military chief of the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) group, was described as an “insult to the victims” of the attack, in which 166 people were killed. Delhi is frustrated by Pakistan’s seven-year failure to successfully prosecute any of those allegedly involved in sending a boatload of young suicide attackers to India’s financial capital.

On Saturday April 11, 2015, India has formally protested to Pakistan over its decision to release on bail the suspected mastermind of the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi. The US and France also voiced concern. Pakistan hit back, blaming India for what it called "inordinate delay in extending co-operation" over the case. Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi was released from jail in Rawalpindi on Friday morning. He had been granted bail in December, but was kept in detention under public order legislation.

The Indian army killed three militants along the disputed border with Pakistan early on Saturday June 6, 2015, foiling the third infiltration attempt in the past two weeks. The Indian army, which killed 59 militants near the so called Line of Control (LoC) separating Indian- and Pakistani-controlled Kashmir last year, says it has seen a rise in infiltration attempts in recent weeks. The army killed four militants during a 16-hour gun battle in Kashmir last week. ---

India's army said it shot dead three militants from Pakistan on Sunday August 21, 2016, following an attack by the gunmen two days earlier on an Indian border post in the disputed Kashmir region. The militants were killed in the Tanghdar sector of North Kashmir; three rifles and military supplies had been recovered from the scene. Indian troops have killed 103 militants in the Kashmir Valley so far this year, the highest toll in recent years. 56 militants have crossed into Kashmir this year through July, up from 36 in the same period last year. India accuses Pakistan of sponsoring cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, its northernmost state of which Kashmir forms a part. Muslim-majority Kashmir has been convulsed by protests since the killing by security forces of a field commander of a Pakistan-based militant outfit on July 8, with at least 65 people killed and 6,000 wounded in clashes with security forces. India and Pakistan have been engaged in a diplomatic back-and-forth to try to arrange talks between their foreign secretaries but they have yet to agree a date or specify the agenda. India is not willing to discuss the status of the part of Kashmir that it controls.

India has accused Pakistan of involvement in a deadly raid on a Kashmir army base that killed 17 soldiers, labelling its neighbour “a terrorist state”. Sunday morning’s attack (September 18, 2016) on the army camp near the disputed border with Pakistan was among the deadliest against security forces in Kashmir history, and sparked grief and anger across India. The death toll could yet grow, with about 35 soldiers injured, some critically. Four Fedayeen –highly trained militants on what are essentially suicide missions– died in the three-hour assault on the base at Uri, near the militarised “line of control” that divides Indian Kashmir from the Pakistan-controlled side. None of the four men was from the Indian side and that some of their equipment had Pakistani markings.
 
India Saturday September 24, 2016:

 

Pakistan continues to believe terrorist attacks will allow it to obtain territory it covets in Jammu and Kashmir, India's foreign minister said Monday September 26, 2016. In her speech before the U.N. General Assembly, Sushma Swaraj also rejected accusations made by Pakistan's prime minister from the same podium last week that India violates human rights, calling them "baseless”. She said India has a man in custody "whose confession is a living proof of Pakistan's complicity in cross-border terror. But when confronted with such evidence, Pakistan remains in denial.

On Monday September 26, 2016, India has told Pakistan to abandon its dream of obtaining territory in Jammu and Kashmir through what it describes as terrorist attacks. India's foreign minister also used her speech to the United Nations General Assembly to reject accusations from Pakistan that India had violated human rights. Pakistan immediately responded, describing the speech by Sushma Swaraj as a "litany of falsehoods".

Elite troops have launched “surgical strikes” on Pakistan-based terrorists in the contested territory of Kashmir, India said on Thursday September 29, 2016, in a major escalation of a deepening crisis between the nuclear-armed rivals. Troops conducted multiple night-time raids across the line of control (LOC), the ceasefire line agreed in 1972 that divides the Himalayan region, to attack militants preparing to cross into Indian-controlled territory. Pakistan said two of its soldiers had been killed in exchanges of fire, but denied India had made any targeted strikes. Pakistan later captured an Indian soldier on its side of the border who had inadvertently crossed the frontier and had nothing to do with the earlier raids. It is the first time the Indian army has publicly acknowledged that its troops have launched raids across the LOC.

Fresh fire was exchanged between India and Pakistan on Saturday October 1, 2016, in the Kashmir region. Both sides blamed one another as tensions grew in an increasingly hostile relationship between the neighbouring countries. A Pakistani military statement said that: "Pakistani troops responded to Indian unprovoked firing." A senior Indian army official said: "Pakistani troops today violated the ceasefire along Pallanwala sector of Akhnoor area of Jammu." "They targeted five of our posts with small arms and we also responded and fired back. However, there was no damage." The latest development in the ongoing conflict comes two days after Indian troops are said to have crossed the Pakistan border of Kashmir, killing suspected militants in what they called a "surgical strike".

Indian and Pakistani troops fired at each other in disputed Kashmir on Monday October 3, 2016, as Indian troops searched an army camp elsewhere in the region where suspected militants killed an Indian paramilitary soldier. The exchange of gunfire lasted about five hours and caused no casualties. The army said earlier that Pakistani troops had fired without provocation using small arms and mortar shells in the Poonch sector of the Line of Control separating the Indian and Pakistani-controlled parts of Kashmir. Pakistan's army said in a statement that its troops were responding to unprovoked firing by Indian soldiers. ---

India started constructing underground bunkers along its frontier with Pakistan in Kashmir in the past two weeks, amid growing fears the nuclear-armed rivals are preparing for a major escalation in conflict. The Indians said that cross-border gunfire in northern Kashmir now occurs “every night. Work on the bunkers began after a deadly militant attack on India’s Uri army base in north Kashmir on September 18, which killed 19 soldiers and provoked massive public anger in India.

At least three more people, including an Indian soldier, were killed in fresh shelling across the India- Pakistan border on Sunday 23 October, 2016. India's Border Security Force (BSF) accused Pakistan of violating the ceasefire twice on the day, following which their soldiers gave a "suitable reply". One soldier was killed in the overnight firing and another injured, along with five civilians, including two women and a child. Pakistan's military said that one of the two civilian casualties included a one-year-old child in the village of Janglora.

Seven members of a family were injured as a Pakistani shell fell on a house in Suchetgarh village in R S Pura tehsil on Tuesday October 25, 2016. The victims were busy with their daily chores inside the house when an 82 mm mortar shell fell within their premises. All the injured happened to be females and after first aid, they were admitted to Government Medical College Hospital in Jammu.

Pakistan on Friday October 28, 2016, accused India of killing three civilians (including a women and a girl) and wounding five others in cross-border fire, as tensions soar in disputed Kashmir. The incident occurred in Nakyal sector, near the frontier dividing Indian-held Kashmir from Pakistan's Punjab province.

On Friday October 28, 2016, an Indian soldier was killed and his body mutilated by terrorists in an encounter in Machhil sector of Kupwara district, near the Line of Control (LoC), in Jammu and Kashmir. A terrorist was also killed in the incident; the Army warned of an “appropriate response”.

A day after an Indian soldier's body was mutilated by terrorists who escaped back into Pakistani under covering fire from Pakistani troops, the Indian army said on Saturday October 29, 2016, that it had hit back, destroying four Pakistani posts and inflicting "heavy casualties". The posts were destroyed in a massive fire assault in Keran sector of Jammu and Kashmir's Kupwara. Sepoy Mandeep Singh, who was killed in the gunfight with the infiltrators on Friday, was beheaded by the terrorists who fled back to Pakistan-administered Kashmir under covering fire from Pakistan Army.

Pakistan accused India Monday October 31, 2016, of killing four civilians and wounding six others in cross-border fire, amid heightened tensions between the nuclear-armed rivals. The incident occurred in Nakyal sector near the border dividing Indian-held Kashmir from Pakistan's Punjab province.

Pakistani troops Tuesday November 1, 2016, shelled Indian civilian areas along the border from Samba to Poonch, leaving eight persons dead and at least 20 others injured. Among the dead were two children and four women. Pakistani troops used 82 mm and 120 mm mortar shells on civilian areas including Mendhar town. ---

Undergoing treatment for severe neck, spinal and abdominal injuries at a hospital, 14-month-old Pari is a testimony of the “barbarism” unleashed by the Pakistan Rangers on unarmed civilians on the Indian side. The girl has lost her grandfather, an aunt and two cousins in the cross-border shelling by Pakistan on her village in Rangoor Camp on November 1. She underwent a lifesaving surgery at the Government Medical College (GMC) Hospital on Wednesday November 2, 2016.

Indian Army had used guns to destroy four Pakistani posts in a massive assault across the Line of Control (LoC) in Keran sector of north Kashmir's Kupwara district last month we were told Friday November 4, 2016. This is the first time the government sources have confirmed that artillery fire was indeed used by the Army to launch a massive assault against Pakistan, something which was always suspected.

Pakistani shelling killed two Indian soldiers at posts along the border of Indian-administered Kashmir on Sunday November 6, 2016; five others including three civilians were injured.

Pakistan accused India of killing three people including a policeman, a man and a woman, and wounding four others in cross-border firing at a time of heightened tensions between the nuclear-armed rivals. The incidents occurred near the border dividing Indian-held Kashmir from the Pakistani sector of the territory, in the Nakyal sector.

India Tuesday November 8, 2016:

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India Monday November 21, 2016:

On Monday November 21, 2016, four people, including two children and a woman, have been killed and 10 others wounded in cross-border fire in disputed Kashmir. There are reports of heavy casualties of Indian soldiers due to effective retaliatory fire by Pakistani troops, claiming at least six Indian troops had been killed.

India, Tuesday November 22, 2016:

At least nine civilians were killed, and nine injured, in Pakistan-administered Kashmir when an Indian artillery shell hit a passenger bus in the disputed region on Wednesday November 30, 2016. The ambulance heading to the site came under attack as well. The bus was heading towards Muzaffarabad from Kel when it came under attack.

A Pakistani school bus driver was killed and several children were wounded on Friday December 16, 2016, in an Indian firing along the frontier in the disputed Kashmir region. A shell landed near a school bus in Mohra village of Nakyal sector, leaving the driver dead and eight children wounded. The firing was a violation of a 2003 ceasefire, the Pakistani army said in a statement. ---

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